Thanks for the kind words.
I see you are burrowing deep into the rabbit hole.
Post by Steve CoffmanI really think you should "stick your oar in" here more often.
It's a bandwidth issue. I only have the one oar!
More seriously, the "real democracy" movement is basically healthy and
up and running. Nothing, yet, like a consensus on what to do about
getting it sorted but at least there is a considerable amount of
activity in the field. It is also rare that I disagree with the main
thrust of what I see being said and done in the group.
In contrast, the global level of activism or even comprehension about
the extent and dangers of government surveillance against its own
citizens is abysmal. We are living in a state of what I describe as
Panopticon Plus which outperforms Bentham's wildest fantasies. It is a
totalitarian wet dream and WTP have allowed it to happen without much
more than the occasional whimper. People generally have no idea how
serious a threat this poses to civilisation.
For example, it probably hasn't occurred to most members of this group
a) that every word ever posted by this group is now safely stored in
archives held both by NSA and GCHQ
b) it's extremely unlikely that even they are aware of this. Yet.
Because we haven't come up on their radar and, for the most part, they
don't actually know what date they have captured.
c) if and when anything we do starts to make waves and thus bring
ourselves to their attention, they'll go looking in their archives and
discover the full history of the MG group.
d) they'll then churn all the material, particularly names and email
addresses through their network matrix builders and construct the matrix
which shows how we're all connected to the rest of the world. They'll
trawl through all the messages we've ever sent (not just to each other
but to ALL our contacts) in non encrypted channels, check our
publications and public utterances and build complete profiles and
activist pyramids to identify key players
e) then, if the waves we're making worry them in any way, for example
because we're fuelling a growing movement in the USA to rewrite the
constitution in ways they wouldn't approve, they'll go looking for the
dirt (buried in the related data) they can use to undermine, blackmail
or discredit those key players or ideas as appropriate
They started building that system, seriously, following 9-11. It isn't
yet complete but it is up and running and we do occasionally see its
ugly tentacles reaching out to grab its victims. China has a similar
system, which is actually more honest - they openly tell their citizens
that they're being watched for signs of subversion - but probably less
powerful (it requires about 3 million human spies actively trawling
their networks; NSA/GCHQ have fully automated their "passive"
surveillance and are building fairly effective AI systems to search and
correlate) Russia, Israel and sundry European countries are pursuing the
same goals but aren't yet in the same league.
I'm in the Ed Snowden camp. For me the priority is to expose what's
going on, but more importantly, I go one step further, to try to get
people to realise that there ARE measures we can take to prevent the
global Panopticon being used against us. Essentially it boils down to -
first - using the same technology to watch the watchers and to store the
data on immutable databases with trusted auditors having unfettered
access.
And here's where we reconnect to Democracy. To begin with, the Auditors
and Juries they'll need to report to are a fundamental democratic tool
for the oversight of material where there is a legitimate need to
preserve confidentiality. And that's something we could demand and
create today. Ditto the laws required to mandate the use of the "Trusted
Surveillance" protocols I advocate which would "watch the watchers" and
provide the audit trails for the auditors and juries to examine.
But I'll leave you to ponder two examples of how democracy can (and, in
my my view, must) control the technology more directly. I've actually
touched on the first in the "Ethical ID" paper you're reading so you may
already have encountered it. In short, Trusted Surveillance will only
deserve that name if it acquires the Trust it needs. It will be trusted
by all parties because they will (eventually) understand that
a) no one can cheat it
b) no one can extract data from it without the informed consent of the
owner EXCEPT in circumstances defined, monitored and implemented by
democratic means.
And here's the first example of how that democracy would manifest. I
describe, in the Ethical ID paper, the possibility that Trusted
Surveillance will permit us to prove the negative (eg that we were not
at the scene of the crime) without revealing who we are or where we
were. That would enable massive anonymous sweeps of the population to
expose the handful of people who are unable or unwilling to prove that
negative. It is an inherently democratic mechanism. Nobody could force
you to comply. So it cannot work without a massive consensus that the
question needs to be asked and answered in the first place.
You can imagine, for example, that if we learn that a rape/murder has
taken place at a given location within a given time window, that once
the horrific details were public and the police asked the community to
take part in the "voluntary exclusion" exercise, there would be massive
support and the vast majority of the population would comply, leaving
exposed the handful who didn't. Amongst whom are likely to be the
perpetrator and perhaps collaborators, as well as one or two innocent
parties who happened to be close by but are not involved. The Policing
task is now fairly trivial. In contrast, imagine that the Police had put
out a similar request for those involved in the anti-trump protest which
took place on inauguration day and for which they have tried to
prosecute over 100 protestors (using, incidentally, some of the archive
surveillance techniques outlined above) (and, fortunately, failing, so
far, to get juries to cooperate). In that situation, the vast majority
would simply refuse to participate, leaving the "perpetrators" safely
hidden among the herd.
The second example of democratic control is the use of massively
distributed escrow keys (I mention this in the History of Digital
Telepathy). Heres the short version.
We're all (under Trusted Surveillance) monitoring our own lives
digitally, in ways which cannot be subverted. This - for example -
provides an instant cure for all sorts of abuse, from Police violence,
through to sexual harrassment. You've got the evidence you need to
convict the bastards. And you and only you can choose to release it. BUT
that can also be abused. For example the same recordings could become
Revenge Porn. Solution, joint keys and neither of you can view the
material without reconstructing the key in a consensual fashion. BUT
that too can be abused. If it began as consensual, so you've shared
keys, then it turns nasty, the rapist can block your revelation by
refusing to share his key. So now you need what I call the Jury key.
This is a key broken into 10,000 pieces and widely distributed amongst
random key holding citizens who are all using the Trusted Surveillance
system. If any 8000 of that 10000 all collaborate, they can reassemble
the Jury Key. And the way the data is locked is such that any 2 of the 3
keys can unlock it. i.e. the two consenting parties who originally
locked it can unlock it at any time. But if a serious allegation like
rape comes up and the other party refuses to co-operate, the potential
victim can put out an appeal for democratic unlocking. Unless of course,
they've died as a result of the attack, in which case, there's a much
clearer case for democratic re-assembly of the Jury key. In either case,
no one knows who is holding bits of the key. So no one can be coerced
into sharing. The question has to be put to the population at large. If
enough people are motivated to unlock the key, they'll go searching for
the relevant matches in their key store and submit any matches to the
"pool". If 80% of the key holders agree, the key will eventually emerge
from the statistical fog.
I could ramble on for days. But you get the gist. I am deeply committed
to the Democratic cause and doing my best to integrate it into the
technology we need to defend ourselves against the authoritarians who
control most of the human race. And achieving that protection is, in my
view, currently a greater priority than figuring out how to implement a
rational democratic debating process.
I need all the help I can get. So if anyone wishes to join my side of
the struggle, please step forward...
Harry
Post by Steve CoffmanHi Harry,
I really enjoyed reading both of the papers you linked to below -
though particularly the one on the *History of Digital Telepathy*. I’m
currently reading another piece you wrote on *Ethical Identity
Evaluation*. Very interesting. I really think you should "stick your
oar in" here more often.
Steve
Rare for me to stick my oar in these days but this one grabbed my attention.
Slashdot is notorious for its dystopian view of technology, despite,
or, they might argue, because of their heightened familiarity with it,
so it didn't surprise me that they would be so negative in response to
the question put.
I would be too, but for different reasons, which most of us on this
group would probably support. I'm not interested in computers or
anything else "improving elections". Elections are nothing to do with
democracy; they are designed, primarily to prevent it.
So the more appropriate question is "how could we use technology to
introduce democracy?" (I reject the word "improve" - it implies we've
already got something worthy of being called "democracy" which is
available for improvement)
And I've been banging on for some years about the most important thing
we can do with technology which will give us a chance of introducing
democracy but I don't thinkg I've ever mentioned it in this group. In
short, the idea is to use technology to limit the damage governments
are capable of.
It's been my principle focus for 20 years or so. With a lot of luck,
this year, I might be able to announce the first live version of the
project I've been working since about the turn of the century designed
to achieve a number of things, the most important of which is the cure
for what I call "Accountability Theatre"
https://harrystottle.wordpress.com/2016/09/04/accountability-theatre/
but if you fancy a bit of fantasising about where the technology might
eventually take us my fictional "history of digital telepathy" might
entertain you.
https://harrystottle.wordpress.com/2013/04/01/the-history-of-digital-telepathy-2/
My point is that I strongly believe that the laws, power structures
and vested interests in society are so heavily weighted in favour of
the elites and against WTP, that we need a much more strategic
approach to the problem than is represented, for example, by the long
standing efforts of a group like this. And this is not, in any way to
denigrate all the effort and thought that has gone into MG; I'm sure
it will pay off in the end.
But, personally I feel my own efforts are better spent on attacking
the power structure more directly, with the long term ambition of
opening the door to real democracy along the lines we're struggling
with here.
Ciao
Harry
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